Travel Vaccines and Advice for Algeria
Algeria has a wide variety of gorgeous landscapes, giving travellers several different experiences, depending on where they choose to venture.
One of the main attractions to the country is the Saharan region. It is filled with mountains and archaeological sites and a wonderful place to stargaze at night. Those who love nature will be able to experience everything from the red-brown mountains of Ahaggar to the waterfalls in Tlemcen.
While some regions of the city have been deemed too dangerous for visitors, the majority of the country is quite safe and perfect for visiting. In fact, the Algerian government has implemented a plan to install more infrastructure, including hotels, that will make the country even more appealing for visitors.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Algeria?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Algeria
Health Notices and Outbreaks in Algeria
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Algeria?
What Is the Climate Like in Algeria?
How Safe Is Algeria?
Visiting Algiers
What Should I Take to Algeria?
Embassy of Canada to Algeria
Do I Need Vaccines for Algeria?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Algeria. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Algeria: typhoid, cholera, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Recommended for travel to most regions. - Cholera –
Food & Water –
A widespread cholera outbreak was reported in 2018. Vaccination is recommended for most travellers. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travellers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travellers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Algeria |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Typhoid | Food & Water | Recommended for travel to most regions. |
| Cholera | Food & Water | A widespread cholera outbreak was reported in 2018. Vaccination is recommended for most travellers. |
| Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travellers. |
| Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. |
| Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. |
| Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
| Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travellers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Algeria |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
| COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
| Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
| Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
| Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
| Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
| TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
| Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi, typically spread through contaminated food or water, leading to fever, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The typhoid vaccine provides immunity against this bacteria, significantly reducing the risk of contracting the disease, especially in areas where typhoid is common.
- Cholera – Cholera, caused by Vibrio cholerae, is a deadly disease that predominantly spreads through contaminated water and food. Vaccination is an essential preventive tool, but addressing inadequate sanitation and promoting hygiene behaviors is equally crucial to combat this perilous infection.
- Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A is an infectious liver disease caused by the hepatitis A virus, often spread through contaminated food or water, or via direct contact with someone infected. It leads to liver inflammation, potentially impairing its function, and manifests as symptoms like tiredness, stomach pain, nausea, and yellowing of the skin or eyes. The vaccine for hepatitis A offers robust protection against this virus. It is typically given in two doses over a six-month period and is advised for those travelling to regions with higher risk or for people more likely to come into contact with the virus.
- Polio – Polio is a highly infectious viral disease that potentially leads to paralysis. The polio vaccine provides effective immunity against the virus. It’s a key component of travel to some regions and crucial for polio eradication efforts worldwide.
- Yellow Fever – Yellow fever is a serious viral disease transmitted by infected mosquitoes, characterized by fever, jaundice, and bleeding. The yellow fever vaccine, given as a single injection, provides effective, long-term immunity against the virus. It’s recommended for people living in or travelling to endemic areas, often a travel requirement.
- Rabies – The rabies virus is a deadly threat that spreads through bites and scratches from infected animals. Preventing rabies involves timely vaccination, avoiding contact with wildlife and seeking immediate medical attention if bitten. The rabies vaccine is instrumental in developing immunity and safeguarding against this fatal disease.
- Hepatitis B – Hepatitis B is a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus, primarily spread through blood and bodily fluids. The hepatitis B vaccine, given in a series of injections, effectively prevents the infection, offering long-term protection against this potentially life-threatening disease.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are viral infections that spread easily. Vaccination with the MMR vaccine is the PHAC’s top recommendation for preventing these diseases. It offers comprehensive protection against all three viruses, ensuring the safety of both individuals and the community.
The risk of malaria is low in Algeria, though travellers should take steps to avoid mosquito bites. Share your itinerary with a travel medicine specialist to see if an antimalarial regime is right for you.
Rabies is primarily a risk for travellers who plan on being involved in outdoor activities, work with animals or plan on taking an extended trip.
There is no risk of yellow fever in Algeria. But, the government of Algeria requires proof of yellow fever vaccination if you live in or have visited a country with yellow fever.
For more details on any of the above vaccinations, visit the detailed Passport Health specialty vaccination pages or make an appointment with your local Passport Health by calling or book online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Algeria
Prevent Bug Bites In Algeria
To ward off bug bites, follow PHAC advice: wear long clothing, use screens, and remove standing water. Opt for EPA-registered repellents with DEET, picaridin, or OLE for protection. If bitten, wash the area, avoid scratching, and apply remedies. Seek medical help for severe reactions.
Food and Water Safety In Algeria
When travelling, ensure food safety by adhering to PHAC recommendations, which include eating fully cooked foods, avoiding raw seafood, and selecting reputable dining places. Safely drink bottled beverages, avoiding ice in uncertain water sources, and consume alcohol in moderation. Prevent travellers’ diarrhea through hand hygiene and avoiding street food in unsanitary areas.
Altitude Sickness In Algeria
At high altitudes, altitude sickness can strike, causing symptoms like headaches and nausea due to oxygen deprivation. Preventive measures include gradual ascent, hydration, and medication like acetazolamide. If symptoms develop, swift descent to lower altitudes, rest, and medical evaluation if necessary are crucial for recovery and safety.
Infections To Be Aware Of In Algeria
- Leishmaniasis – Leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease carried by sand flies, poses a substantial health risk. Effective prevention includes protective measures like using insect repellents, wearing long clothing, and avoiding outdoor activities during sand fly peak hours.
- Schistosomiasis – Schistosomiasis is a waterborne disease caused by parasitic worms. Prevention includes avoiding activities in contaminated water and using protective measures like clothing. Recognizing symptoms early, such as fever and abdominal pain, and seeking medical assistance promptly can lead to timely diagnosis and intervention, reducing health risks.
Health Notices and Outbreaks in Algeria
- Polio – At least one case of polio was reported in Algeria over the last 12 months. The PHAC and WHO advise all travellers to ensure their polio vaccination history is up-to-date. Adults who previously received a full set of polio vaccinations may need a single, lifetime booster dose.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Algeria
All Canadians visiting Algeria must have a visa. Additionally, travellers must have a passport that is valid for at least six months beyond the intended date of departure. A return ticket and proof of a hotel booking or official invitation with an itinerary is required.
Algeria Entry Requirements |
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| Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Algeria? | |
|---|---|---|
| Passport |  |
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| Tourist Visa | |
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| Business Visa | |
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| Vaccinations | |
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Sources: Embassy of Algeria and Canadian Travel and Tourism
What Is the Climate Like in Algeria?
Algeria’s climate can vary based on the location you are in:
- Algiers – This city has a Mediterranean climate due to its proximity to the sea. It does not experience great temperature fluctuations.
- Adrar – This region is a hot desert that experiences long, hot summers, and short, warm winters. Summers can reach over 37C. In the summer there can be dusty winds called Sirocco.
- Tamanrasset – Another hot desert with very hot summers and mild winters. There is little rain, but what rain does fall occurs in the late summer.
How Safe Is Algeria?
The Canadian government advises travellers to exercise a high degree of caution when visiting Algeria.
Consider avoiding all travel to areas bordering Libya, Tunisia, Mali, Niger, and Mauritania. The Kabylia region and Wilayas of Annaba, Béchar, Biskra, El Bayadh, El Taref, Jijel, Khenchela, Laghouat, Skikda, Souk Ahras are also dangerous due to terrorism, banditry, and kidnapping.
Aside from these regions, the country is relatively safe and in recent years has taken steps to improve safety.
Travellers should still be cautious, particularly in rural areas after dark. Street crime (pick-pocketing, robbery, etc.) are not uncommon, so stay vigilant while travelling.
Visiting Algiers
Avoid an Embarrassing Stop
Over 70% of travellers
will have diarrhea.
Get protected with Passport Health’s
travellers’ diarrhea kit!
Algiers, the capital city of Algeria, is a bustling port city full of culture and history. It is a popular tourist destination for those looking to explore a vibrant and dynamic city.
The old city of Algiers is a must-see for visitors. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to many beautiful and historic monuments. This includes the Ketchaoua Mosque and the Grand Post Office. Visitors can also explore markets and bazaars with many handmade crafts and souvenirs.
The National Museum of Fine Arts is also a popular attraction. It has a wide range of artworks from the country’s history. Visitors can explore the galleries and learn about Algeria’s rich cultural heritage.
Other popular attractions in Algiers include the Bardo Museum, the Monument of the Martyrs, and the Casbah. Algiers also has many parks and gardens, such as the Parc de la Liberte and the Jardin d’Essai. Both are perfect for a relaxing stroll.
No matter what your interests are, Algiers has something to offer everyone. From ancient monuments to vibrant markets and parks, the city has plenty of attractions to explore and enjoy.
What Should I Take to Algeria?
- Sunscreen – A sunscreen with a high SPF is important, particularly for those planning on visiting in the summer.
- Sweater – Like in all cities, it can get chilly during the nights and a nice sweater will keep you warm and able to enjoy your visit instead of shivering.
- Power plug/Adapter – In Algeria the power outlets are type C and F with a standard voltage and frequency of 230 V and 50 Hz. Bring an adapter so you can use your chargers while visiting.
- Walking Shoes – If you plan on visiting one of the many museums, historical ruins, or hiking a sand dune, good walking shoes are a must.
Embassy of Canada to Algeria
When travelling it is very helpful to find out exactly where the Canadian Embassy or consulates are located. Keep the address written down in case you have a legal problem, you lose your passport, or you want to report a crime. Keep a copy of your passport with you in case you lose the original.
Canadian Embassy to Algeria
18 Mustapha Khalef St.
Ben Aknoun / PO Box 48, Alger-Gare 16306
Algiers, Algeria
Telephone: (213) 0 770 083 000
Fax: 213 (0) 770-083-070 or 213 (0) 770-083-040
If you have any questions about travelling to Algeria or are wondering what shots you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment by calling or booking online now.
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Algeria
“Staff was very knowledgeable about Algeria, friendly and a pure delight. We didn’t have to wait at all. The needle didn’t hurt…thank you very much.”
“Very professional and knowledgeable nurse practitioner. I travel a lot so I believe myself fairly well informed, but I still did learn a few useful things for my trip to Algeria.”
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