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History meets amazing sights in Turkmenistan. Travel worry-free with travel vaccines and more from Passport Health.

We’ll help keep you safe at home or abroad. Book your visit online today!

Travel Vaccines and Advice for Turkmenistan

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Turkmenistan
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Turkmenistan remembered for its weird dictatorship of Saparmyrat Niyazov. He ruled until 2006 when he died, and he had monuments as well as statues of himself to show what he achieved.

Turkmenistan is a country that has been less explored and is more of a mystery then Central Asia’s ‘stans. It’s natural beauty, traditions, and spirituality makes Turkmenistan a great destination.

Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Turkmenistan. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Turkmenistan: COVID-19, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia and influenza.

See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:

  • COVID-19 –
    Airborne –
    Recommended for all travellers
  • Hepatitis A –
    Food & Water –
    Recommended for most travellers
  • Hepatitis B –
    Blood & Body Fluids –
    Accelerated schedule available
  • Typhoid –
    Food & Water –
    Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
  • Rabies –
    Saliva of Infected Animals –
    High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.
  • Polio –
    Food & Water –
    Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.
  • Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
    Various Vectors –
    Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
  • TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
    Wounds & Airborne –
    Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
  • Chickenpox –
    Direct Contact & Airborne –
    Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
  • Shingles –
    Direct Contact –
    Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
  • Pneumonia –
    Airborne –
    Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
  • Influenza –
    Airborne –
    Vaccine components change annually.
  • Meningitis –
    Airborne & Direct Contact –
    Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.

See the tables below for more information:

Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Turkmenistan

VACCINE HOW DISEASE SPREADS DETAILS
COVID-19 Airborne Recommended for all travellers
Hepatitis A Food & Water Recommended for most travellers
Hepatitis B Blood & Body Fluids Accelerated schedule available
Typhoid Food & Water Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
Rabies Saliva of Infected Animals High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals.

Routine Vaccinations for Turkmenistan

VACCINE HOW DISEASE SPREADS DETAILS
Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) Various Vectors Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) Wounds & Airborne Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
Chickenpox Direct Contact & Airborne Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
Shingles Direct Contact Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
Pneumonia Airborne Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
Influenza Airborne Vaccine components change annually.
Meningitis Airborne & Direct Contact Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.
Polio Food & Water Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.

Sources: PHAC, WHO and ISTM

See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.

A passport and visa are required for travel to Turkmenistan. Passports must have at least six months validity at entry.

Turkmenistan Entry Requirements

Do I Need A… For My Trip to Turkmenistan?
Passport table check mark
Tourist Visa table check mark
Business Visa table check mark
Vaccinations

Sources: Embassy of Turkmenistan and Canadian Travel and Tourism

Note, Turkmenistan has very different requirements for dual citizens and may deny exit. Be sure to consult with a Passport Health passport and visa specialist before your trip.

Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.

Turkmenistan’s climate is continental. April to June is the best time to visit with sunshine and cool temperatures. From September to November you will feel the summer heat. In December it’s important to stay warm. You will see snow in the desert if you plan to travel this time of year.

January is the coolest month with temperatures ranging from below freezing. The hottest month is July and the temperatures can reach the high-20’s.

People visiting Turkmenistan are not allowed to travel to “restricted zones” without permission. Iran, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan are places people are restricted from. Dashoguz, Dashoguz City, and some places along the coast of Caspian are not allowed as well. It usually takes 10 working days for the State Migration Service to process requests. People who plan to travel by Turkmenistan Airlines need to have proof of their permission to travel to the restricted zones.

Visitors to the country may be put under surveillance. Certain places or things may be monitored like hotel rooms, telephones and internet traffic. It’s important to keep your passport with you at all times because you don’t want to be detained. At night officers may be more aggressive in asking for your identity papers and they might ask for a bribe. If you’re unsure that the officer is official, you should ask for their identification to feel more at ease.

There aren’t many reports of violence. But, you should take precautions anyway. Don’t travel in the dark or in deserted or unfamiliar areas of Turkmenistan. Victims of a crime or victims of domestic violence should contact the embassy for assistance.

There is so much to see and do in Turkmenistan. If you’re interested in a real piece of history in nature, the Gates of Hell is the place to see. It is a 70 meter wide crater that is located in the Karakum Desert and can be seen for a great distance. The crater is about the size of a football field and is approximately 20 meters deep. It has been on fire for more than 50 years and travellers can see the flames rising from the earth.

The people who live nearby this crater call it the Gates of Hell because of the glow that continues to come up from the pit. This place has become a popular tourist site, as travellers stay overnight to experience it. Visitors will experience the extreme heat if they stay near the crater.

Tourists can get to the Gates of Hell from Ashgabat on camel. A traditional yurt is what tourists will be able to stay in when they arrive at the Gates of Hell.

When you travel to Turkmenistan, there are some things you should take with you on your trip.

  • Passport and Visa — You must have a passport that is valid for six months. A blank page on your passport is needed to get an entry stamp. A visa is also required to enter Turkmenistan.
  • Money — Manat is the official currency of Turkmenistan. Credit cards can only be used in Ashgabat at big international hotels. In the capital you shouldn’t rely on credit or debit cards.
  • Health and Safety — Travellers should pack all the medications you may need for your trip. Supplies to prevent illness or injury and a first-aid kit are recommended.

Canada currently does not have a residential government office in Turkmenistan. The embassy in Turkey provides consular services.

Canadian Embassy in Turkey
Cinnah Caddesi No. 58,
Çankaya 06690,
Ankara, Turkey
Phone: 90 (312) 409-2700

Ready to start your next journey? Call us at or book online now!

Customer Reviews

Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Turkmenistan

Overall rating: 5 stars – 2 reviews
★★★★★
“Ready for Turkmenistan“
“Clinic was easy to book into, and location was easy to find. Office was inviting and professional. Our nurse was thorough and knowledgeable.”

Submitted by: Jessica
★★★★★
“Great experience“
“I had a wonderful experience at Passport Health today. Who wants to be a pin cushion? Our nurse made the experience a very good one. She was very knowledgeable and explained all medications for Turkmenistan and potential side effects well. I would definitely recommend Passport Health.”

Submitted by: Brad

On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Turkmenistan?
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Turkmenistan?
What Is the Climate like in Turkmenistan?
How Safe Is Turkmenistan?
The Gates of Hell
What Should I Take to Turkmenistan?
Canadian Embassy in Turkmenistan

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