See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:

• Hepatitis A –
  Food & Water –
  Recommended for most travellers
• Hepatitis B –
  Blood & Body Fluids –
  Accelerated schedule available
• Typhoid –
  Food & Water –
  Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
• Yellow Fever –
  Mosquito –
  Required if travelling from a region with yellow fever including Brazil. Not usually recommended for travellers to Barranquilla, Cali, Catagena, Medellin or areas over 2,200 metres in elevation.
• Rabies –
  Saliva of Infected Animals –
  Moderate risk country. Vaccine recommended for certain travellers based on destination, activities and length of stay.
• Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
  Various Vectors –
  Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
• TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
  Wounds & Airborne –
  Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
• Chickenpox –
  Direct Contact & Airborne –
  Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
• Shingles –
  Direct Contact –
  Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
• Pneumonia –
  Airborne –
  Two vaccines given seperately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
• Influenza –
  Airborne –
  Vaccine components change annually.
• Meningitis –
  Airborne & Direct Contact –
  Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.
• Polio –
  Food & Water –
  Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.

See the tables below for more information:

Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Colombia
VACCINE	HOW DISEASE SPREADS	DETAILS
Hepatitis A	Food & Water	Recommended for most travellers
Hepatitis B	Blood & Body Fluids	Accelerated schedule available
Typhoid	Food & Water	Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator.
Yellow Fever	Mosquito	Required if travelling from a region with yellow fever including Brazil. Not usually recommended for travellers to Barranquilla, Cali, Catagena, Medellin or areas over 2,200 metres In elevation.
Rabies	Saliva of Infected Animals	Moderate risk country. Vaccine recommended for certain travellers based on destination, activities and length of stay.

 

Routine Vaccinations for Colombia
VACCINE	HOW DISEASE SPREADS	DETAILS
Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR)	Various Vectors	Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis)	Wounds & Airborne	Only one adult booster of pertussis required.
Chickenpox	Direct Contact & Airborne	Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox.
Shingles	Direct Contact	Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles.
Pneumonia	Airborne	Two vaccines given seperately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both.
Influenza	Airborne	Vaccine components change annually.
Meningitis	Airborne & Direct Contact	Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students.
Polio	Food & Water	Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended.

Sources: PHAC, WHO and ISTM

 

 

Do I Need a Visa for Colombia?

Canadian citizens with a Canadian passport require a visa to visit Colombia for business purposes. Canadian tourists do not require a visa to visit Colombia.

Colombia Entry Requirements
Do I Need A…	For My Trip to Colombia?
Passport
Tourist Visa
Business Visa
Vaccinations

Sources: Embassy of Colombia and Canadian Travel and Tourism

Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.

What Is the Climate Like in Colombia?

Colombia is an equatorial country with a tropical climate. Due to the variance in altitude, the climate alternates a lot. It is a great destination all year long, as even in rainy periods, some of regions will be dry and sunny.

The daily average temperatures alternate between 15 and 25 degrees throughout the year.

• The Coast – Colombia’s coastline and rainforests are tropical. The average temperature is 27 all year long. The dry season is from November to April, when temperatures can exceed 29 degrees. The rainy season is from May to October.
• Mid-Altitude – Cities at mid-altitude in the Andes have beautiful and temperate weather all year long. Popular destinations in the midlands are Medellín, Popayán and Pereira.
• The Highlands – The highlands are temperate in the daytime and drop significantly down to 10 degrees. In the highlands, the weather is cool all year long. Bogota, the capital of Colombia, is situated in these altitudes.

Will I Be Safe in Colombia?

Colombia has a high crime rate. Even though security has improved in recent years, practice caution at all time during your visit. Various factions still operate in the jungles of Colombia working in anything from the drug trade to kidnapping.

Avoid wandering in unknown neighbourhoods and walking alone in the dark. Do not accept drinks or cigarettes from strangers and refuse drugs at all times. Keep valuables in a safe place and don’t carry large amounts of cash with you.

The coastlines are generally safe than the in-land. Be careful at beaches and other public places as pickpocketing and petty theft can occur. Events like Carnaval are prime targets for these opportunists.

 

Must-Sees in Colombia

Colombia’s many cities and rainforests offer much to explore.

In major cities like Bogota and Cartagena, nightlife thrives. Visit any of the many clubs, but be aware of your surroundings. These cities are also sites for large Carnaval celebrations in February. These huge, week long parties invite travellers to let loose and have fun.

Colombia is also home to some of South America’s amazing pre-Incan ruins. Consider a guided tour to visit these areas as venturing on your own can be dangerous.

What Should I Take to Colombia?

Colombia is known for its wide variety of climates and activities. Make sure you pack according to your itinerary.

• Swimsuit – Colombia’s beaches are a must-visit for any traveller. Be sure to bring a swimsuit and sunscreen.
• Rain Jacket – The climate in Colombia varies. Be sure to bring some waterproof gear to avoid any problems. Even during the dry seasons, nights in higher altitude get chilly and a light jacket will come handy.
• Hiking Boots – Visiting Amazon rain forest and the Andes requires good boots to protect your feet from the terrain. Make sure they are broken in before your trip to avoid blisters or sore feet.
• Mosquito Repellent – There is a range of serious mosquito-borne illnesses in Colombia. Besides vaccination, repellents are one of the best forms of protection.

Where Is the Canadian Embassy in Colombia?

If you find yourself in need of help while travelling in Colombia, there is a Canadian Embassy in the capital city of Bogota.

Embassy of Canada to Colombia
Carrera 7 #114-33
Bogotá, Colombia
Tel.: (57-1) 657-9800

Stay safe abroad with Passport Health. Call or book online now and start travelling safely today!

 

On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Colombia?
Do I Need a Visa for Colombia?
What Is the Climate Like in Colombia?
Will I Be Safe in Colombia?
Must-Sees in Colombia
What Should I Take to Colombia?
Where Is the Canadian Embassy in Colombia?