Travel Vaccines and Advice for Cambodia
Amazing vistas, stone temples and massive green jungles are just a few of Cambodia’s sights. In the cities, travellers can find world-class restaurants and a fun nightlife.
For those looking to experience a new culture and meet new people, Cambodians are generous and very hospitable.
For the history buffs, Cambodia has been working to rebuild after the starvation, poverty, and violence that plagued the Khmer Rouge from 1975 to 1979, putting up monuments and statues to celebrate what the country overcame.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Cambodia?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Cambodia
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Cambodia?
What Is the Climate Like in Cambodia?
Is It Safe to Travel to Cambodia?
Visiting Angkor Wat
What Should I Pack for Cambodia?
Canadian Embassy in Cambodia
Do I Need Vaccines for Cambodia?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Cambodia. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Cambodia: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, Japanese encephalitis, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travellers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. - Japanese Encephalitis –
Mosquito –
Recommended depending on itinerary and activities. May be given to short- and extended-stay travellers, recurrent travellers and travel to rural areas. Present throughout country. Most cases from May to October. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travellers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Cambodia |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Typhoid | Food & Water | Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. |
| Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travellers. |
| Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. |
| Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Required if travelling from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. |
| Japanese Encephalitis | Mosquito | Recommended depending on itinerary and activities. May be given to short- and extended-stay travellers, recurrent travellers and travel to rural areas. Present throughout country. Most cases from May to October. |
| Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
| Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travellers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Cambodia |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
| COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
| Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
| Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
| Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
| Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
| TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
| Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid, caused by Salmonella Typhi, is primarily transmitted through tainted food and water. Protection against this disease involves vaccination combined with good hygiene and careful food consumption.
- Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A is a contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus, typically spread through ingestion of contaminated food or water, or close contact with an infected person. Symptoms include fatigue, stomach pain, and jaundice. The hepatitis A vaccine provides effective prevention against the virus. It is administered in a series of shots, usually starting in childhood, and is recommended for travel to areas with high infection rates.
- Japanese Encephalitis – Japanese encephalitis is transmitted by mosquitoes and causes neurological issues. It can be prevented through mosquito management, protective attire, and vaccination. Vaccination is key to prevention for travellers to effected regions.
- Rabies – Rabies is a life-threatening viral infection transmitted primarily through bites and scratches from infected animals. Vaccination is the key to prevention, offering pre-exposure protection to high-risk individuals and post-exposure treatment for those exposed to rabies.
- Hepatitis B – The hepatitis B virus causes liver infection, spreading through contact with infected bodily fluids. Prevention measures include safe practices and, notably, hepatitis B vaccination. This vaccine effectively triggers the immune system to produce antibodies, offering reliable, long-term protection against the virus.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are viral infections that can spread through close contact and respiratory droplets. Vaccination is the most effective way to halt their transmission. The MMR vaccine, given in two doses, strengthens immunity, reducing the chances of contracting and spreading these diseases.
Malaria in Cambodia
Malaria is present in all regions of Cambodia. Travellers are advised to take antimalarials to protect themselves from infection. Atovaquone, doxycycline and tafenoquine are recommended for travellers to the region. Malaria parasites in Cambodia are resistant to chloroquine and mefloquine. Speak with your travel health specialist to identify which antimalarial is best for your trip and medical history.
A Japanese encephalitis vaccine is recommended for some travellers. This is especially true if you will be staying longer-term or visiting rural areas.
Travellers should also take steps to avoid mosquito bites and mosquito-borne disease like malaria and dengue. Share your itinerary with a travel medicine specialist to see if there are other steps you can take to prevent malaria, including antimalarials.
See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Cambodia
Prevent Bug Bites in Cambodia
Keep bugs at bay by dressing smartly and applying EPA-registered repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or OLE. In case of a bug bite, cleanse the area, refrain from scratching, and find relief with readily available remedies. If symptoms worsen, consult a healthcare professional.
Food and Water Safety in Cambodia
Abroad, practice food safety by avoiding street vendors, washing hands thoroughly, and choosing well-cooked meals. Opt for bottled or canned drinks with unbroken seals. Prevent travellers’ diarrhea by practicing hand hygiene, skipping raw foods, and dining at reputable establishments.
Infections To Be Aware of in Cambodia
- Avian/Bird Flu – Avian flu, a highly contagious virus, can infect both birds and humans. Prevention strategies include vaccinating poultry, implementing robust biosecurity measures, ensuring safe poultry handling and cooking, monitoring for outbreaks, and educating the public about the risks.
- Dengue – Dengue fever is a significant global health concern. Symptoms can escalate from mild fever to life-threatening conditions. Preventing mosquito bites is key to avoidance, with recommendations including repellent and netting use.
- Schistosomiasis – Schistosomiasis, a parasitic disease transmitted through contaminated water, poses a health risk. Prevention strategies include avoiding freshwater activities and wearing protective clothing. Prompt medical attention is necessary if symptoms like fever or abdominal pain occur.
- Zika – Zika, transmitted by infected mosquitoes and through sexual contact, can lead to birth defects. Preventing Zika involves using insect repellent, safe sexual practices, and eliminating mosquito breeding sites.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Cambodia?
Visas are required to enter Cambodia for Canadian citizens with a valid passport. Tourist visas are purchased upon arrival but all business visas must be obtained before arrival. In order to purchase a visa upon arrival you must fill out a visa application ahead of time. E-Visas are also available but they cannot be used to enter Cambodia by boat at Sihanoukville or the Mekong River.
Cambodia Entry Requirements |
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| Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Cambodia? | |
|---|---|---|
| Passport |  |
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| Tourist Visa | |
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| Business Visa | |
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| Vaccinations | |
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Sources: Embassy of Cambodia and Canadian Travel and Tourism
Tourist and business visas are valid for one month once the traveller enters the country. Additionally, the import and export of local currency (Riel) is prohibited.
Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.
What Is the Climate Like in Cambodia?
Due to the country’s location close to the equator, Cambodia has a very warm climate.
November through February in is typically cool and dry. December and January are often thought of as the best times to visit due to the warm days and clear skies.
March through May are hot and dry, though there are occasional rain showers in the afternoons. From June to August it is hot and wet, as the monsoon rains begin.
Finally, September through early November is cool and wet, with the monsoon season coming to an end in late October.
Is It Safe to Travel to Cambodia?
To stay safe in Cambodia, travellers should be aware of their surroundings and watch out for suspicious behavior.
Travellers should use licensed taxis or drivers from reputable companies and avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Travellers should also research their accommodation options and choose a location with good security measures.
When visiting temples or religious sites, it’s important to dress modestly and be respectful of local customs and traditions.
By being mindful of their behavior and avoiding illegal or risky activities, travellers can have a safe and enjoyable trip to Cambodia.
Visiting Angkor Wat
Avoid mosquitoes and other bugs
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threat throughout the world.
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Passport Health’s repellent options!
Angkor Wat is a large and historic temple complex in Cambodia that has many popular tourist destinations. Some of the most famous sites within Angkor Wat include the Angkor Wat Temple, Bayon Temple, and Ta Prohm Temple.
The Angkor Wat Temple is the largest and most iconic temple in the complex. Bayon Temple is unique due to the large stone faces carved into its towers. Ta Prohm Temple is known for its ruins that have been left in their natural state, with trees growing through them.
Other popular tourist destinations within Angkor Wat include Banteay Srei Temple, Preah Khan Temple, Angkor Thom, Terrace of the Elephants, and Terrace of the Leper King. Banteay Srei Temple is small but has intricate carvings made of pink sandstone. Preah Khan Temple is a large complex that was once a university. Angkor Thom was the ancient capital city of the Khmer Empire, and it has impressive gates, temples and other structures. The Terrace of the Elephants is a raised platform with intricate carvings of elephants. The Terrace of the Leper King is a platform with a statue of the Leper King surrounded by intricate carvings.
What Should I Pack for Cambodia?
A trip to Cambodia is an unforgettable experience. Make sure you bring everything you’ll need to enjoy it to the fullest.
- A money belt – Due to the amount of pick-pocketing that occurs, a money belt will allow you to keep your money and passport safe.
- A sweater/pashmina – Many of the religious sites have a strict dress code, but the temperature outside will be very warm. A sweater or pashmina that one can wear inside and then remove is a great idea.
- Sunscreen – Cambodia very warm and gets a lot of sunlight, meaning sunscreen is important.
- Walking shoes – Visitors will likely want to explore the huge religious sites or the gorgeous outdoors, making good shoes a must.
Canadian Embassy in Cambodia
When travelling it is very helpful to find out exactly where the Canadian Embassy or consulates are located. Keep the address written down in case you have a legal problem, you lose your passport, or you want to report a crime. Be sure to keep a copy of your passport with you in case you lose the original.
Embassy of Canada, Phnom Penh
15th Floor, Abdulrahim Place,
990 Rama IV,
Bangrak, Bangkok, 10500,
Thailand
+66 0 2646 4300
Ready to start your next journey? Call us at or book online now!
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Cambodia
“Nurse was friendly and knowledgeable. She provided detailed travel health requirements for my upcoming trip to Vietnam and Cambodia.”
“My husband and I used Passport Health to get some travel vaccines and other preventative medicines for an upcoming trip to Laos and Cambodia. Everything was explained clearly and we received our shots.”
“The staff were great and made the overall experience excellent. Very prepared, knowledgeable about Cambodia and efficient. Thank you very much for the great service provided!”
“Very professional service. Nurse was knowledgeable and courteous. Listened to our questions and provided very helpful advice for Cambodia. Comprehensive service in one place”
“I am travelling to Vietnam and Cambodia, and the nurse who helped me, was wonderful. She had a great knowledge of the risks associated with the region I am travelling to, and had answers to all of my questions. I very much appreciated her explaining all of the relevant details to me, as I did not have the time to do the research myself.”
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