Travel Vaccines and Advice for Guinea
Guinea is a small West African country, considered an off-the-beaten path destination for adventurous travellers. Popular areas for visitors to Guinea include Iles de Los, a trio of nearby tropical islands and Fouta Djalon, an area with green rolling hills known for excellent hiking.
The coastal city of Conakry serves as Guinea’s capital. It is known for the historical architecture of its mosques and churches, as well as the Conakry Botanical Gardens, home to many tropical flowers and tall Kapok trees that can grow up to 60 meters.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Guinea?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Guinea
Health Notices and Outbreaks in Guinea
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Guinea?
What Is the Climate Like in Guinea?
How Safe Is Guinea?
Guinea’s Rules, Customs and Laws
What Should I Take to Guinea?
Canadian Embassy in Conakry
Do I Need Vaccines for Guinea?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Guinea. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Guinea: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, rabies, hepatitis B, meningitis, influenza, pneumonia, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travellers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Required if travelling from a region with yellow fever. Recommended for all travellers over 9 months of age. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travellers to most regions. - Meningitis –
Airborne & Direct Contact –
Located in the meningitis belt, vaccination is recommended during the dry season (Dec. – June) - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Guinea |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Typhoid | Food & Water | Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. |
| Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travellers. |
| Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. |
| Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Required if travelling from a region with yellow fever. Recommended for all travellers over 9 months of age. |
| Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
| Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travellers to most regions. |
| Meningitis | Airborne & Direct Contact | Located in the meningitis belt, vaccination is recommended during the dry season (Dec. – June) |
Routine Vaccinations for Guinea |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
| COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
| Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
| Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
| Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
| TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
| Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid fever, caused by Salmonella Typhi, is a serious illness transmitted through contaminated food and water. Prevention strategies include vaccination as well as practicing strict hygiene and safe food handling.
- Hepatitis A – Contagious hepatitis A, caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), spreads through contaminated food, water, or close contact. Prevention involves vaccination and practicing good hygiene, particularly when travelling to high-risk areas.
- Yellow Fever – Yellow fever, transmitted through mosquito bites, can lead to serious illness. Prevention is key. The yellow fever vaccine is a must for travellers visiting at-risk regions. The vaccine provides lifetime protection.
- Rabies – Rabies is a deadly viral illness transmitted mainly through animal bites. Vaccination is pivotal, with pre-exposure and post-exposure options available to protect against this potentially fatal disease.
- Hepatitis B – Hepatitis B is a serious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus, primarily spread through blood and bodily fluids. The hepatitis B vaccine, given in a series of injections, effectively prevents the infection, offering long-term protection against this potentially life-threatening disease.
- Meningitis – Meningitis, a condition affecting the brain and spinal cord’s protective layers, spreads via close contact and respiratory secretions. Vaccination is a key preventive measure, especially for at-risk individuals like college students and travellers to some regions.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) are viral infections with distinct symptoms. They spread through respiratory droplets and close contact. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent MMR infections, with the MMR vaccine offering protection against all three diseases.
Yellow Fever in Guinea
Yellow fever vaccination is recommended by the PHAC and WHO to keep travellers protected against the virus. The mosquito-borne disease is widespread in Guinea and immunization is the best form of protection. Due to the increased presence of yellow fever in Guinea, proof of vaccination may be required when entering another country from Guinea.
Malaria in Guinea
Antimalarials are recommended for travellers to all regions of Guinea. Chloroquine resistance is present in the country. Atovaquone, doxycycline, mefloquine and tafenoquine are suggested as antimalarials if travelling to the region. Consult with a travel health specialist on which antimalarial will best fit your needs.
Rabid animals, especially dogs, are commonly found in Guinea. Rabies vaccination before travel should be considered, especially for children.
Yellow fever is endemic in Guinea. The PHAC recommends yellow fever vaccination for all travellers to Guinea who are over 9 months old. All visitors to Guinea arriving from countries with yellow fever must show proof of vaccination.
There is currently a measles outbreak in several areas of Guinea. Travellers should make sure they have been vaccinated against the disease.
The country of Guinea was affected by the Ebola outbreak in 2014, but was declared Ebola-free in 2016.
According to the PHAC, there is also risk of Zika in Guinea. Pregnant women should avoid travelling to the area.
To find out more about these vaccines, see our vaccinations page. Ready to travel safely? Book your appointment either call or book online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Guinea
Prevent Bug Bites in Guinea
In case of bug bites, cleanse the area, use anti-itch treatments, and resist scratching to prevent infection. Seek medical help for severe reactions or if symptoms of vector-borne diseases emerge post-bite.
Food and Water Safety in Guinea
When abroad, ensure food safety by avoiding street vendors, practicing hand hygiene, and opting for thoroughly cooked dishes. Choose bottled or canned drinks with intact seals. To prevent travellers’ diarrhea, maintain hand hygiene, avoid raw foods, and dine at trustworthy restaurants.
Infections To Be Aware of in Guinea
- African Sleeping Sickness – Preventing African Sleeping Sickness involves wearing protective clothing and using insect repellent to avoid tsetse fly bites, which transmit the disease.
- African Tick-Bite Fever – African Tick-Bite Fever (ATBF) is caused by tick bites in sub-Saharan Africa. To prevent infection, wear long sleeves, use DEET-based repellents, and check for ticks regularly. Consult healthcare experts for advice if travelling to endemic regions.
- Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever – Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, a severe viral illness, is primarily transmitted through ticks and can spread through contact with infected bodily fluids. Effective prevention strategies include tick bite prevention, strict infection control in healthcare settings, and ongoing research into the development of a vaccine to combat the disease’s transmission.
- Dengue – According to the PHAC, dengue fever, caused by a virus from mosquito bites, manifests through fever, headaches, and severe muscle pain. Preventative measures include using insect repellent and wearing protective clothing. While no specific treatment exists, early medical intervention can mitigate severe complications.
- Lassa Fever – Lassa fever, caused by the Lassa virus, is endemic in West Africa. It spreads through contact with infected rodents and humans. Preventing Lassa fever involves practicing good hygiene, and taking precautions in healthcare settings.
- Leishmaniasis – The transmission of leishmaniasis primarily occurs through infected sand fly bites, with other routes of transmission possible. Preventing the disease involves minimizing exposure to sand flies. Early detection and treatment can prevent serious symptoms.
- Schistosomiasis – Schistosomiasis, a common tropical disease, is transmitted via contaminated water. Effective prevention includes staying away from infected water sources and using protective clothing.
Health Notices and Outbreaks in Guinea
- Polio – At least one case of polio was reported in Guinea over the last 12 months. The PHAC and WHO advise all travellers to ensure their polio vaccination history is up-to-date. Adults who previously received a full set of polio vaccinations may need a single, lifetime booster dose.
- Diphtheria – An ongoing diphtheria outbreak in Guinea is present in all regions except Boke. Vaccination against diphtheria is essential for any planned travel to Guinea. The PHAC also recommends avoiding contact with sick individuals, regular hand washing and seeking immediate medical attention if you feel sick upon returning home.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Guinea
Canadians must present a passport which is valid for at least the duration of their stay in order to enter the country. You must also receive a visa for all tourism and business purposes prior to departure.
Guinea Entry Requirements |
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| Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Guinea? | |
|---|---|---|
| Passport |  |
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| Tourist Visa | |
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| Business Visa | |
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| Vaccinations | |
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Sources: Embassy of Guinea and Canadian Travel and Tourism
Visas are generally valid for 30 days, but can be extended for up to 90 days.
Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.
What Is the Climate Like in Guinea?
Guinea has some beautiful attractions that people like to visit. The most popular places to visit in Guinea are the Fouta Djallon region and the capital city, Conakry. The weather in Guinea is generally hot and humid all year round, with temperatures averaging around 25 to 30 degrees. There are some differences in weather depending on the season and the location.
In the Fouta Djallon region, it is cooler because it is higher up. It is around 10 to 20, and it rains the most between June and October. Conakry is on the coast and is hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 20 to 35. It rains a lot from May to November.
It’s important to remember that Guinea is a developing country and may not have as much information about the weather as other places. If you’re planning to visit Guinea, it’s a good idea to check the weather and talk to locals or travel agencies before you go.
How Safe Is Guinea?
Avoid an Embarrassing Stop
Over 70% of travellers
will have diarrhea.
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travellers’ diarrhea kit!
There is no country-wide advisory in place for Guinea. But, the Canadian government advises caution for travellers visiting the country.
Travellers should to be vigilant, especially at the borders between Sierra Leone, Liberia and Mali.
There is a risk of terrorism within Guinea. Pay attention to your surroundings while in public, and avoid any demonstrations or protests.
There have been instances of muggings and carjackings involving foreigners in Guinea. Avoid displaying items such as jewelry or electronics. Don’t walk alone or travel at night, if possible.
Road checkpoints are not uncommon. Keep your travel documents with you at all times. It’s also a good idea to keep car doors and windows locked during travel.
Water from local communities in Guinea should be considered contaminated and should not be used for drinking or cooking.
Guinea’s Rules, Customs and Laws
- An international driving permit is required to operate a vehicle in Guinea. Passport Health’s Passport and Visa Services department can help you obtain one.
- A license is required to export gems. Smuggling is a serious offense with strict penalties.
- Photographing military or police sites, or the Presidential palace is forbidden.
- Islamic laws and practices are adhered to in Guinea and should be respected by all visitors. Dress conservatively and adhere to social and religious traditions.
- The laws of Guinea prohibit sexual acts between individuals of the same sex.
What Should I Take to Guinea?
If you’re going to Guinea, it’s important to pack the right things. Guinea is a hot and humid country, so you should bring light, comfortable clothing made from natural fibers like cotton or linen. It’s also important to bring closed-toe shoes and sandals or flip-flops for the beach.
You should bring any medications you need, like pain relievers or motion sickness medication. Guinea has a lot of mosquitoes, so bring insect repellent with DEET and clothes that cover your arms and legs to protect yourself. You should also bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
Bring your passport, visa (if needed), and other important travel documents like medical records and emergency contact information. You’ll need to bring cash in the local currency, the Guinean franc, as well as a credit or debit card. Don’t forget a universal adapter for your electronics.
Be sure to research the area you’re going to and any activities you’ll be doing to make sure you pack everything you need.
Canadian Embassy in Conakry
Canadian consular services can help travellers with many issues they may face including passport services. Once in Guinea, the information for the Canadian consulate is:
Consulate of Canada in Conakry
Micheline residence Block B 1st Floor Apt 202,
Camayenne, Municipality of Dixinn,
Conakry, Guinea
Telephone: +224 610 226232
Ready to start your next journey? Call us at or book online now!
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Guinea
“The nurse who reviewed my plans with me was knowledgeable, friendly and patient with my many questions. I feel prepared for my Guinea trip.”
“Our nurse was very knowledgeable and understanding. She explained everything and she took her time to make sure we have the best experience ever. Thank you so much for making our Guinea trip a success!”
“My service at this passport Clinic was excellent. I was well informed about the vaccine options and what I need it in order to travel to Guinea in January. Overall good experience.”
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