Travel Vaccines and Advice for Iceland
A popular destination, Iceland is known for its natural, rugged beauty.
Iceland is the ideal place for hiking, horseback riding and dozens of other activities. With attractions like volcanic waterfalls and the Aurora Borealis, Iceland is a great destination.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Iceland?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Iceland
Do I Need a Visa for Iceland?
What Is the Climate Like in Iceland?
How Safe Is Iceland?
Warming Up in the Blue Lagoon
What Should I Pack for Iceland?
Canadian Embassy in Iceland
Do I Need Vaccines for Iceland?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Iceland. The PHAC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Iceland: hepatitis A, polio, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travellers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travellers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Iceland |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travellers. |
| Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travellers to any destination. |
| Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | Vaccine recommended for long-term travellers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
| Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travellers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Iceland |
||
| VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
|---|---|---|
| Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
| COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
| Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
| Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
| Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
| Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
| TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
| Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Hepatitis A – Be sure to protect yourself from hepatitis A, a contagious liver infection caused by HAV, through vaccination. The virus spreads through contaminated food, water, and close contact. Along with vaccination, maintaining proper hygiene and avoiding undercooked shellfish are essential for prevention.
- Rabies – Preventing rabies involves avoiding contact with infected animals and ensuring timely vaccination. The rabies vaccine is a critical tool, offering protection through post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and preemptive vaccination for high-risk individuals like travellers.
- Hepatitis B – The hepatitis B virus leads to liver infection through contact with infected fluids. The most effective safeguard is the hepatitis B vaccine, administered in a series of shots that stimulate the body to produce antibodies, providing long-term immunity. It is crucial for infants and those at an increased risk of exposure.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) are viral infections with distinct symptoms. They spread through respiratory droplets and close contact. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent MMR infections, with the MMR vaccine offering protection against all three diseases.
See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Iceland
Prevent Bug Bites in Iceland
Safeguard against bug bites by following PHAC-recommended practices like donning long attire and using EPA-registered repellents like DEET or picaridin. Be mindful of bug activity times and bolster your sleeping space with nets and screens. In the event of bug bites, clean the area, resist itching, and use over-the-counter treatments to help with itching. Be sure to seek medical help for severe reactions.
Food and Water Safety in Iceland
When travelling, prioritize food safety with PHAC’s advice: consume fully cooked foods, avoid raw seafood, and pick clean eateries. Opt for bottled drinks, exercise caution with ice, and practice responsible alcohol consumption. Prevent travellers’ diarrhea by maintaining good hand hygiene and avoiding street food in unsanitary conditions.
Do I Need a Visa for Iceland?
A passport which is valid for at least 3 months from the expected date of departure is required to enter the country. A tourist visa is not required for up to 90 days, a business visa is not required either. Travellers may stay in Iceland for 4 weeks without a visa but employment authorization prior to arrival.
Iceland Entry Requirements |
||
| Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Iceland? | |
|---|---|---|
| Passport |  |
|
| Tourist Visa | ||
| Business Visa | ||
| Vaccinations | ||
Sources: Embassy of Iceland and Canadian Travel and Tourism
Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements.
What Is the Climate Like in Iceland?
Despite Iceland’s name and northern location, it has a fairly mild climate. The Gulf Stream current brings warmer waters and higher temperatures. This keeps the weather fairly mild.
Iceland’s average temperatures in January, the coldest month, is below freezing. July temperatures are in the teens. Because of the Gulf Stream, Iceland often experiences abrupt and frequent weather shifts.
Iceland’s different coasts experience a slight variety in weather. The northern and eastern coasts, are generally colder in the winter but warmer in the summer. They also experience less snow and rain. Iceland is known for its strong winds.
How Safe Is Iceland?
Iceland is generally a safe place for travellers, but it’s important to take some precautions to stay safe. Here are some tips:
- Dress appropriately for Iceland’s unpredictable weather.
- If you’re driving, be careful because the roads can be narrow and winding, and the weather can change quickly.
- Stay on marked paths and trails to avoid dangerous terrain.
- Be prepared for emergencies by bringing a mobile phone and letting someone know where you’re going.
- Be aware of your surroundings and avoid any areas that may seem unsafe.
- Respect Iceland’s unique and fragile ecosystems by avoiding littering or damaging natural attractions.
- Check the weather forecast before heading out and be prepared for any changes.
By following these tips and using common sense, travellers can have a safe and enjoyable experience in Iceland.
Warming Up in the Blue Lagoon
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One of the most iconic and popular tourist destinations in Iceland is the Blue Lagoon. This is a warm mineral-rich geothermal pool that many people claim can help heal. The lagoon is actually a man-made phenomenon. But, it uses natural heat from volcanic vents to heat the water. While most of the water is warm, there is a special section that is an even higher temperature for those who want some extra heat.
The lagoon is run by a nearby hotel and spa. You can choose to buy an entrance ticket with basic entry to the lagoon. Or, you can spring for a few other experiences with extra spa bonuses, like mud masks and other spa pampering.
The Blue Lagoon can be reached by car from Reykjavik, the capital city, as well as from the airport. Public vans are available, or you can rent a car or arrange your own private transportation. You can also choose to stay at the hotel on the Blue Lagoon to cut travel time.
What Should I Pack for Iceland?
To enjoy your stay in Iceland to the fullest, be sure to bring along a few essentials:
- Jacket – Even if you’re travelling to Iceland at the height of summer, it can get cold. Bring a jacket that is warm, and preferably windproof and waterproof. You’ll likely want other warm layers as well.
- Sleeping Mask – This item is not so necessary in the winter, but in the summer, the sun doesn’t set fully. A sleeping mask is essential for a good night’s rest.
- Swimsuit – Based on its climate, Iceland doesn’t seem like the right place to go for a dip. But, it’s famous for its hot springs and geothermal pools.
- Sunscreen – Since the sun stays up so long, it’s important to ensure you have the right protection from the sun.
Canadian Embassy in Iceland
Reykjavik, the capital city of Iceland, is where the Canadian Embassy can be found.
Embassy of Canada to Iceland
14 Tungata, 101
Reykjavik, Iceland
Phone: (+354) 575-6500
Ready to start your next journey? Call us at or book online now!
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Iceland
“Excellent reception,quick service, friendly and knowledgeable staff.”
“I found the meeting very informative and the nurse was professional and knowledgeable. I would return to the clinic before every trip to be safe. I can leave for Iceland with a clear head.”
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